Oral History

Recorded memory

زبانی تاریخ

Interviews with elders across the region, published with narrator, place, date, language and consent recorded — and with transcript and translation shown side by side.

Recording session with Haji Gul Muhammad

Haji Gul Muhammad · Archival Session

Audio · 47 min · Pashto · Ladha, South Waziristan

1.0x
01:42
47:00

Archival listening copy · Transcribed and translated below

Memories of the 1950s in Ladha

Partially verified
Narrator
Haji Gul Muhammad (88 at the time of recording)
Recorded at
Ladha, South Waziristan
Recorded on
14 October 2019
Language
Pashto
Medium
Audio · 47 minutes
Interviewer
POHAN Oral History team

The narrator describes the weekly bazaar, the militia post above the village, and the journey down to Tank with wool in the cold weather. He is precise about routes and prices and explicitly uncertain about dates.

Transcript — original language

کله چې زه کوچنی وم، بازار د اونۍ په یوه ورځ جوړېده. له پاسه د چوکۍ سپاهیان راښکته شول او لار یې کتله. زموږ کورنۍ د یخنۍ په موسم کې وړۍ ټانک ته بېوله؛ دوه شپې په لار کې تېرېدې.

English translation

When I was a boy the bazaar was held one day a week. Soldiers came down from the post above and watched the road. Our family took wool down to Tank in the cold weather; it was two nights on the way.

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